RPC
MAGNETIC
HYDRODYNAMICS
Main directions:
Engineering activities concerning designing and commissioning of melting-casting equipment for aluminium alloys production
Fabrication and supply of electrical heating systems for the equipment of metallurgical purposes
MHD devices and technologies of metallurgical purposes
Fabrication of refractory pre-cast shapes for the aluminium industry
Technology of production of wire rod with highly dispersed structure made from special aluminium alloys for aerospace and machine building industries
Modification of working holding furnaces
Fabrication of laboratory facilities for vocational education and training institutes of all the levels
Laboratory device for electric and electronic circuits study by the means of virtual measuring instruments is intended for vocational education and training institutes of all levels (school, colleges, institutes and universities).
"Gloria" laboratory device:
"Gloria" laboratory device components:
The device consists of "Gloria" base station, a set of circuit boards(12 boards), personal computer and software. Virtual measuring instruments were developed via LabVIEW software and they are displayed on a computer monitor. Main measuring instruments are dual-channel oscilloscope and pointer-deflecting instrument (amperemeter, voltmeter of direct and alternating current).
Oscilloscope is the main instrument for study of electric circuits with non-sinusoidal exposure. Its front panel is almost the same as real oscilloscope panel. This makes it possible for easier studying of real devices instruments process.
Conducting of study
For researches circuit board with selected scheme is plugged into the base station. Researchers via control components enter required parameters of input signals (shape, frequency, voltage) and take measurements at various scheme point. Research results in a view of oscillogram and instrument indications are recorded in separate computer file.
For easier measurements each circuit board has electrical schematics on it.
Circuit boards list
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Study of RC; RL at fixed frequencies 50; 150; 300; 600 Hz.
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Study of RC and RL circuits as filters.
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Study of voltages and currents harmonic composition in RC; RL circuits at non sinusoidal periodical exposure (meander and triangular).
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Study of voltages resonance mode.
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Study of transient processes in first-order circuits. Determination of RC and RL circuits, perform a function of integration and differentiation.
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Study of transient process in RLC circuit (three mode).
Circuit board №1. RC; RL; RLC elements cascade connection
Circuit board №2. RC; RL; RLC parallel connection
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Study of RC; RL at fixed frequencies 50; 150; 300; 600 Hz.
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Power coefficient measuring (cos ϕ).
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Study of current resonance condition.
Circuit board №3. Mutual inductance. Transformer.
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Study of parameters of transformer in idling mode.
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Study of loaded transformer parameters.
Circuit board №4. Hysteresis
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The study of magnetic core properties (hysteresis loop).
Circuit board №5. Ferro-resonance
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Study of steel core coil.
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Study of voltages ferro-resonance mode.
Circuit board №6. Three-phase circuits
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Study of three-phase circuits (Y and ∆ connections): with neutral – 4 modes; without neutral – 5 mode.
Circuit board №7. Nonlinear element volt-ampere characteristic
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Study of volt-ampere characteristic of: lamp; silicon diode; Schottky diode; stabilitron; light emitting diode.
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Study of volt-ampere characteristic of anti-parallel diode (synthesis).
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Study of nonlinear circuit: with cascade element connection; with parallel element connection; with mixed element connection.
Circuit board №8. Rectifier
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Study of one phase rectifier.
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Study of two phase rectifier (bridge connection).
Circuit board №9. Transistor
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Study of bipolar transistor schemes n-p-n. study of saturation mode.
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Study of nonlinear mode: KU measuring; amplitude-frequency characteristic and phase-frequency characteristic and transmission band definition; input resistance measuring.
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Study of insulated gate field-effect transistor and n – type transistor with common-source circuit,
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Study of key modes (cutting and saturation).
Circuit board №10. Operational amplifier schemes
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Study of inverting amplifier: KU measuring; measuring of amplitude-frequency characteristic and phase-frequency characteristic and transmission band; measuring of inverting amplifier input resistance.
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Study of inverting summator scheme.
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Study of non-inverting amplifier: KU measuring; measuring of amplitude-frequency characteristic and phase-frequency characteristic and transmission band; measuring of non-inverting amplifier input resistance.
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Study of differential amplifier scheme.
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Study of inverting integrator scheme.
Circuit board №11. Operational amplifier schemes
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Study of multivibrator schemes
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Study of Schmitt limiter schemes: direct current signal; sinusoidal current signal.